| /** * @ignore */ if (!defined('IN_PHPBB')) { exit; }
global $table_prefix;
define('CAPTCHA_QUESTIONS_TABLE', $table_prefix . 'captcha_questions'); define('CAPTCHA_ANSWERS_TABLE', $table_prefix . 'captcha_answers'); define('CAPTCHA_QA_CONFIRM_TABLE', $table_prefix . 'qa_confirm');
/** * And now to something completely different. Let's make a captcha without extending the abstract class. * QA CAPTCHA sample implementation * * @package VC */ class phpbb_captcha_qa { var $confirm_id; var $answer; var $question_ids; var $question_text; var $question_lang; var $question_strict; var $attempts = 0; var $type; // dirty trick: 0 is false, but can still encode that the captcha is not yet validated var $solved = 0;
/** * @param int $type as per the CAPTCHA API docs, the type */ function init($type) { global $config, $db, $user;
// load our language file $user->add_lang('captcha_qa');
// read input $this->confirm_id = request_var('qa_confirm_id', ''); $this->answer = utf8_normalize_nfc(request_var('qa_answer', '', true));
$this->type = (int) $type; $this->question_lang = $user->lang_name;
// we need all defined questions - shouldn't be too many, so we can just grab them // try the user's lang first $sql = 'SELECT question_id FROM ' . CAPTCHA_QUESTIONS_TABLE . " WHERE lang_iso = '" . $db->sql_escape($user->lang_name) . "'"; $result = $db->sql_query($sql, 3600);
while ($row = $db->sql_fetchrow($result)) { $this->question_ids[$row['question_id']] = $row['question_id']; } $db->sql_freeresult($result);
// fallback to the board default lang if (!sizeof($this->question_ids)) { $this->question_lang = $config['default_lang'];
$sql = 'SELECT question_id FROM ' . CAPTCHA_QUESTIONS_TABLE . " WHERE lang_iso = '" . $db->sql_escape($config['default_lang']) . "'"; $result = $db->sql_query($sql, 7200);
while ($row = $db->sql_fetchrow($result)) { $this->question_ids[$row['question_id']] = $row['question_id']; } $db->sql_freeresult($result); } // okay, if there is a confirm_id, we try to load that confirm's state. If not, we try to find one if (!$this->load_answer() && (!$this->load_confirm_id() || !$this->load_answer())) { // we have no valid confirm ID, better get ready to ask something $this->select_question(); } }
/** * API function */ function &get_instance() { $instance =& new phpbb_captcha_qa();
return $instance; }
/** * See if the captcha has created its tables. */ function is_installed() { global $db, $phpbb_root_path, $phpEx;
if (!class_exists('phpbb_db_tools')) { include("$phpbb_root_path/includes/db/db_tools.$phpEx"); } $db_tool = new phpbb_db_tools($db);
return $db_tool->sql_table_exists(CAPTCHA_QUESTIONS_TABLE); }
/** * API function - for the captcha to be available, it must have installed itself and there has to be at least one question in the board's default lang */ function is_available() { global $config, $db, $phpbb_root_path, $phpEx, $user;
// load language file for pretty display in the ACP dropdown $user->add_lang('captcha_qa');
if (!phpbb_captcha_qa::is_installed()) { return false; }
$sql = 'SELECT COUNT(question_id) AS question_count FROM ' . CAPTCHA_QUESTIONS_TABLE . " WHERE lang_iso = '" . $db->sql_escape($config['default_lang']) . "'"; $result = $db->sql_query($sql); $row = $db->sql_fetchrow($result); $db->sql_freeresult($result);
return ((bool) $row['question_count']); }
/** * API function */ function has_config() { return true; }
/** * API function */ function get_name() { return 'CAPTCHA_QA'; }
/** * API function */ function get_class_name() { return 'phpbb_captcha_qa'; }
/** * API function - not needed as we don't display an image */ function execute_demo() { }
/** * API function - not needed as we don't display an image */ function execute() { }
/** * API function - send the question to the template */ function get_template() { global $template;
if ($this->is_solved()) { return false; } else { $template->assign_vars(array( 'QA_CONFIRM_QUESTION' => $this->question_text, 'QA_CONFIRM_ID' => $this->confirm_id, 'S_CONFIRM_CODE' => true, 'S_TYPE' => $this->type, ));
return 'captcha_qa.html'; } }
/** * API function - we just display a mockup so that the captcha doesn't need to be installed */ function get_demo_template() { global $config, $db, $template;
if ($this->is_available()) { $sql = 'SELECT question_text FROM ' . CAPTCHA_QUESTIONS_TABLE . " WHERE lang_iso = '" . $db->sql_escape($config['default_lang']) . "'"; $result = $db->sql_query_limit($sql, 1); if ($row = $db->sql_fetchrow($result)) { $template->assign_vars(array( 'QA_CONFIRM_QUESTION' => $row['question_text'], )); } $db->sql_freeresult($result); } return 'captcha_qa_acp_demo.html'; }
/** * API function */ function get_hidden_fields() { $hidden_fields = array();
// this is required - otherwise we would forget about the captcha being already solved if ($this->solved) { $hidden_fields['qa_answer'] = $this->answer; } $hidden_fields['qa_confirm_id'] = $this->confirm_id;
return $hidden_fields; }
/** * API function */ function garbage_collect($type = 0) { global $db, $config;
$sql = 'SELECT c.confirm_id FROM ' . CAPTCHA_QA_CONFIRM_TABLE . ' c LEFT JOIN ' . SESSIONS_TABLE . ' s ON (c.session_id = s.session_id) WHERE s.session_id IS NULL' . ((empty($type)) ? '' : ' AND c.confirm_type = ' . (int) $type); $result = $db->sql_query($sql);
if ($row = $db->sql_fetchrow($result)) { $sql_in = array();
do { $sql_in[] = (string) $row['confirm_id']; } while ($row = $db->sql_fetchrow($result));
if (sizeof($sql_in)) { $sql = 'DELETE FROM ' . CAPTCHA_QA_CONFIRM_TABLE . ' WHERE ' . $db->sql_in_set('confirm_id', $sql_in); $db->sql_query($sql); } } $db->sql_freeresult($result); }
/** * API function - we don't drop the tables here, as that would cause the loss of all entered questions. */ function uninstall() { $this->garbage_collect(0); }
/** * API function - set up shop */ function install() { global $db, $phpbb_root_path, $phpEx;
if (!class_exists('phpbb_db_tools')) { include("$phpbb_root_path/includes/db/db_tools.$phpEx"); } $db_tool = new phpbb_db_tools($db);
$tables = array(CAPTCHA_QUESTIONS_TABLE, CAPTCHA_ANSWERS_TABLE, CAPTCHA_QA_CONFIRM_TABLE);
$schemas = array( CAPTCHA_QUESTIONS_TABLE => array ( 'COLUMNS' => array( 'question_id' => array('UINT', Null, 'auto_increment'), 'strict' => array('BOOL', 0), 'lang_id' => array('UINT', 0), 'lang_iso' => array('VCHAR:30', ''), 'question_text' => array('TEXT_UNI', ''), ), 'PRIMARY_KEY' => 'question_id', 'KEYS' => array( 'lang' => array('INDEX', 'lang_iso'), ), ), CAPTCHA_ANSWERS_TABLE => array ( 'COLUMNS' => array( 'question_id' => array('UINT', 0), 'answer_text' => array('STEXT_UNI', ''), ), 'KEYS' => array( 'qid' => array('INDEX', 'question_id'), ), ), CAPTCHA_QA_CONFIRM_TABLE => array ( 'COLUMNS' => array( 'session_id' => array('CHAR:32', ''), 'confirm_id' => array('CHAR:32', ''), 'lang_iso' => array('VCHAR:30', ''), 'question_id' => array('UINT', 0), 'attempts' => array('UINT', 0), 'confirm_type' => array('USINT', 0), ), 'KEYS' => array( 'session_id' => array('INDEX', 'session_id'), 'lookup' => array('INDEX', array('confirm_id', 'session_id', 'lang_iso')), ), 'PRIMARY_KEY' => 'confirm_id', ), );
foreach($schemas as $table => $schema) { if (!$db_tool->sql_table_exists($table)) { $db_tool->sql_create_table($table, $schema); } } }
/** * API function - see what has to be done to validate */ function validate() { global $config, $db, $user;
$error = ''; if (!sizeof($this->question_ids)) { return false; } if (!$this->confirm_id) { $error = $user->lang['CONFIRM_QUESTION_WRONG']; } else { if ($this->check_answer()) { // $this->delete_code(); commented out to allow posting.php to repeat the question $this->solved = true; } else { $error = $user->lang['CONFIRM_QUESTION_WRONG']; } }
if (strlen($error)) { // okay, incorrect answer. Let's ask a new question. $this->new_attempt(); $this->solved = false;
return $error; } else { return false; } }
/** * Select a question */ function select_question() { global $db, $user;
if (!sizeof($this->question_ids)) { return false; } $this->confirm_id = md5(unique_id($user->ip)); $this->question = (int) array_rand($this->question_ids);
$sql = 'INSERT INTO ' . CAPTCHA_QA_CONFIRM_TABLE . ' ' . $db->sql_build_array('INSERT', array( 'confirm_id' => (string) $this->confirm_id, 'session_id' => (string) $user->session_id, 'lang_iso' => (string) $this->question_lang, 'confirm_type' => (int) $this->type, 'question_id' => (int) $this->question, )); $db->sql_query($sql);
$this->load_answer(); }
/** * New Question, if desired. */ function reselect_question() { global $db, $user; if (!sizeof($this->question_ids)) { return false; }
$this->question = (int) array_rand($this->question_ids); $this->solved = 0;
$sql = 'UPDATE ' . CAPTCHA_QA_CONFIRM_TABLE . ' SET question_id = ' . (int) $this->question . " WHERE confirm_id = '" . $db->sql_escape($this->confirm_id) . "' AND session_id = '" . $db->sql_escape($user->session_id) . "'"; $db->sql_query($sql);
$this->load_answer(); }
/** * Wrong answer, so we increase the attempts and use a different question. */ function new_attempt() { global $db, $user;
// yah, I would prefer a stronger rand, but this should work $this->question = (int) array_rand($this->question_ids); $this->solved = 0;
$sql = 'UPDATE ' . CAPTCHA_QA_CONFIRM_TABLE . ' SET question_id = ' . (int) $this->question . ", attempts = attempts + 1 WHERE confirm_id = '" . $db->sql_escape($this->confirm_id) . "' AND session_id = '" . $db->sql_escape($user->session_id) . "'"; $db->sql_query($sql);
$this->load_answer(); }
/** * See if there is already an entry for the current session. */ function load_confirm_id() { global $db, $user;
$sql = 'SELECT confirm_id FROM ' . CAPTCHA_QA_CONFIRM_TABLE . " WHERE session_id = '" . $db->sql_escape($user->session_id) . "' AND lang_iso = '" . $db->sql_escape($this->question_lang) . "' AND confirm_type = " . $this->type; $result = $db->sql_query_limit($sql, 1); $row = $db->sql_fetchrow($result); $db->sql_freeresult($result);
if ($row) { $this->confirm_id = $row['confirm_id']; return true; } return false; }
/** * Look up everything we need and populate the instance variables. */ function load_answer() { global $db, $user; if (!strlen($this->confirm_id) || !sizeof($this->question_ids)) { return false; }
$sql = 'SELECT con.question_id, attempts, question_text, strict FROM ' . CAPTCHA_QA_CONFIRM_TABLE . ' con, ' . CAPTCHA_QUESTIONS_TABLE . " qes WHERE con.question_id = qes.question_id AND confirm_id = '" . $db->sql_escape($this->confirm_id) . "' AND session_id = '" . $db->sql_escape($user->session_id) . "' AND qes.lang_iso = '" . $db->sql_escape($this->question_lang) . "' AND confirm_type = " . $this->type; $result = $db->sql_query($sql); $row = $db->sql_fetchrow($result); $db->sql_freeresult($result);
if ($row) { $this->question = $row['question_id'];
$this->attempts = $row['attempts']; $this->question_strict = $row['strict']; $this->question_text = $row['question_text'];
return true; }
return false; }
/** * The actual validation */ function check_answer() { global $db;
$answer = ($this->question_strict) ? utf8_normalize_nfc(request_var('qa_answer', '', true)) : utf8_clean_string(utf8_normalize_nfc(request_var('qa_answer', '', true)));
$sql = 'SELECT answer_text FROM ' . CAPTCHA_ANSWERS_TABLE . ' WHERE question_id = ' . (int) $this->question; $result = $db->sql_query($sql);
while ($row = $db->sql_fetchrow($result)) { $solution = ($this->question_strict) ? $row['answer_text'] : utf8_clean_string($row['answer_text']);
if ($solution === $answer) { $this->solved = true;
break; } } $db->sql_freeresult($result);
return $this->solved; }
/** * API function - clean the entry */ function delete_code() { global $db, $user;
$sql = 'DELETE FROM ' . CAPTCHA_QA_CONFIRM_TABLE . " WHERE confirm_id = '" . $db->sql_escape($confirm_id) . "' AND session_id = '" . $db->sql_escape($user->session_id) . "' AND confirm_type = " . $this->type; $db->sql_query($sql); }
/** * API function */ function get_attempt_count() { return $this->attempts; }
/** * API function */ function reset() { global $db, $user;
$sql = 'DELETE FROM ' . CAPTCHA_QA_CONFIRM_TABLE . " WHERE session_id = '" . $db->sql_escape($user->session_id) . "' AND confirm_type = " . (int) $this->type; $db->sql_query($sql);
// we leave the class usable by generating a new question $this->select_question(); }
/** * API function */ function is_solved() { if (request_var('qa_answer', false) && $this->solved === 0) { $this->validate(); }
return (bool) $this->solved; }
/** * API function - The ACP backend, this marks the end of the easy methods */ function acp_page($id, &$module) { global $db, $user, $auth, $template; global $config, $phpbb_root_path, $phpbb_admin_path, $phpEx;
$user->add_lang('acp/board'); $user->add_lang('captcha_qa');
if (!$this->is_installed()) { $this->install(); }
$module->tpl_name = 'captcha_qa_acp'; $module->page_title = 'ACP_VC_SETTINGS'; $form_key = 'acp_captcha'; add_form_key($form_key);
$submit = request_var('submit', false); $question_id = request_var('question_id', 0); $action = request_var('action', '');
// we have two pages, so users might want to navigate from one to the other $list_url = $module->u_action . "&configure=1&select_captcha=" . $this->get_class_name();
$template->assign_vars(array( 'U_ACTION' => $module->u_action, 'QUESTION_ID' => $question_id , 'CLASS' => $this->get_class_name(), ));
// show the list? if (!$question_id && $action != 'add') { $this->acp_question_list($module); } else if ($question_id && $action == 'delete') { if ($this->get_class_name() !== $config['captcha_plugin'] || !$this->acp_is_last($question_id)) { if (confirm_box(true)) { $this->acp_delete_question($question_id);
trigger_error($user->lang['QUESTION_DELETED'] . adm_back_link($list_url)); } else { confirm_box(false, $user->lang['CONFIRM_OPERATION'], build_hidden_fields(array( 'question_id' => $question_id, 'action' => $action, 'configure' => 1, 'select_captcha' => $this->get_class_name(), )) ); } } else { trigger_error($user->lang['QA_LAST_QUESTION'] . adm_back_link($list_url), E_USER_WARNING); } } else { // okay, show the editor $error = false; $input_question = request_var('question_text', '', true); $input_answers = request_var('answers', '', true); $input_lang = request_var('lang_iso', '', true); $input_strict = request_var('strict', false); $langs = $this->get_languages();
foreach ($langs as $lang => $entry) { $template->assign_block_vars('langs', array( 'ISO' => $lang, 'NAME' => $entry['name'], )); }
$template->assign_vars(array( 'U_LIST' => $list_url, ));
if ($question_id) { if ($question = $this->acp_get_question_data($question_id)) { $answers = (isset($input_answers[$lang])) ? $input_answers[$lang] : implode("\n", $question['answers']);
$template->assign_vars(array( 'QUESTION_TEXT' => ($input_question) ? $input_question : $question['question_text'], 'LANG_ISO' => ($input_lang) ? $input_lang : $question['lang_iso'], 'STRICT' => (isset($_REQUEST['strict'])) ? $input_strict : $question['strict'], 'ANSWERS' => $answers, )); } else { trigger_error($user->lang['FORM_INVALID'] . adm_back_link($list_url)); } } else { $template->assign_vars(array( 'QUESTION_TEXT' => $input_question, 'LANG_ISO' => $input_lang, 'STRICT' => $input_strict, 'ANSWERS' => $input_answers, )); }
if ($submit && check_form_key($form_key)) { $data = $this->acp_get_question_input();
if (!$this->validate_input($data)) { $template->assign_vars(array( 'S_ERROR' => true, )); } else { if ($question_id) { $this->acp_update_question($data, $question_id); } else { $this->acp_add_question($data); }
add_log('admin', 'LOG_CONFIG_VISUAL'); trigger_error($user->lang['CONFIG_UPDATED'] . adm_back_link($list_url)); } } else if ($submit) { trigger_error($user->lang['FORM_INVALID'] . adm_back_link($list_url), E_USER_WARNING); } } }
/** * This handles the list overview */ function acp_question_list(&$module) { global $db, $template;
$sql = 'SELECT * FROM ' . CAPTCHA_QUESTIONS_TABLE; $result = $db->sql_query($sql);
$template->assign_vars(array( 'S_LIST' => true, ));
while ($row = $db->sql_fetchrow($result)) { $url = $module->u_action . "&question_id={$row['question_id']}&configure=1&select_captcha=" . $this->get_class_name() . '&';
$template->assign_block_vars('questions', array( 'QUESTION_TEXT' => $row['question_text'], 'QUESTION_ID' => $row['question_id'], 'QUESTION_LANG' => $row['lang_iso'], 'U_DELETE' => "{$url}action=delete", 'U_EDIT' => "{$url}action=edit", )); } $db->sql_freeresult($result); }
/** * Grab a question and bring it into a format the editor understands */ function acp_get_question_data($question_id) { global $db;
if ($question_id) { $sql = 'SELECT * FROM ' . CAPTCHA_QUESTIONS_TABLE . ' WHERE question_id = ' . $question_id; $result = $db->sql_query($sql); $question = $db->sql_fetchrow($result); $db->sql_freeresult($result);
if (!$question) { return false; }
$question['answers'] = array();
$sql = 'SELECT * FROM ' . CAPTCHA_ANSWERS_TABLE . ' WHERE question_id = ' . $question_id; $result = $db->sql_query($sql);
while ($row = $db->sql_fetchrow($result)) { $question['answers'][] = $row['answer_text']; } $db->sql_freeresult($result);
return $question; } }
/** * Grab a question from input and bring it into a format the editor understands */ function acp_get_question_input() { $answers = utf8_normalize_nfc(request_var('answers', '', true)); $question = array( 'question_text' => request_var('question_text', '', true), 'strict' => request_var('strict', false), 'lang_iso' => request_var('lang_iso', ''), 'answers' => (strlen($answers)) ? explode("\n", $answers) : '', );
return $question; }
/** * Update a question. * param mixed $data : an array as created from acp_get_question_input or acp_get_question_data */ function acp_update_question($data, $question_id) { global $db, $cache;
// easier to delete all answers than to figure out which to update $sql = 'DELETE FROM ' . CAPTCHA_ANSWERS_TABLE . " WHERE question_id = $question_id"; $db->sql_query($sql);
$langs = $this->get_languages(); $question_ary = $data; $question_ary['lang_id'] = $langs[$question_ary['lang_iso']]['id']; unset($question_ary['answers']);
$sql = 'UPDATE ' . CAPTCHA_QUESTIONS_TABLE . ' SET ' . $db->sql_build_array('UPDATE', $question_ary) . " WHERE question_id = $question_id"; $db->sql_query($sql);
$this->acp_insert_answers($data, $question_id);
$cache->destroy('sql', CAPTCHA_QUESTIONS_TABLE); }
/** * Insert a question. * param mixed $data : an array as created from acp_get_question_input or acp_get_question_data */ function acp_add_question($data) { global $db, $cache;
$langs = $this->get_languages(); $question_ary = $data;
$question_ary['lang_id'] = $langs[$data['lang_iso']]['id']; unset($question_ary['answers']);
$sql = 'INSERT INTO ' . CAPTCHA_QUESTIONS_TABLE . ' ' . $db->sql_build_array('INSERT', $question_ary); $db->sql_query($sql);
$question_id = $db->sql_nextid();
$this->acp_insert_answers($data, $question_id);
$cache->destroy('sql', CAPTCHA_QUESTIONS_TABLE); }
/** * Insert the answers. * param mixed $data : an array as created from acp_get_question_input or acp_get_question_data */ function acp_insert_answers($data, $question_id) { global $db, $cache;
foreach ($data['answers'] as $answer) { $answer_ary = array( 'question_id' => $question_id, 'answer_text' => $answer, );
$sql = 'INSERT INTO ' . CAPTCHA_ANSWERS_TABLE . ' ' . $db->sql_build_array('INSERT', $answer_ary); $db->sql_query($sql); }
$cache->destroy('sql', CAPTCHA_ANSWERS_TABLE); }
/** * Delete a question. */ function acp_delete_question($question_id) { global $db, $cache;
$tables = array(CAPTCHA_QUESTIONS_TABLE, CAPTCHA_ANSWERS_TABLE);
foreach ($tables as $table) { $sql = "DELETE FROM $table WHERE question_id = $question_id"; $db->sql_query($sql); }
$cache->destroy('sql', $tables); }
/** * Check if the entered data can be inserted/used * param mixed $data : an array as created from acp_get_question_input or acp_get_question_data */ function validate_input($question_data) { $langs = $this->get_languages();
if (!isset($question_data['lang_iso']) || !isset($question_data['question_text']) || !isset($question_data['strict']) || !isset($question_data['answers'])) { return false; }
if (!isset($langs[$question_data['lang_iso']]) || !strlen($question_data['question_text']) || !sizeof($question_data['answers']) || !is_array($question_data['answers'])) { return false; }
return true; }
/** * List the installed language packs */ function get_languages() { global $db;
$sql = 'SELECT * FROM ' . LANG_TABLE; $result = $db->sql_query($sql);
$langs = array(); while ($row = $db->sql_fetchrow($result)) { $langs[$row['lang_iso']] = array( 'name' => $row['lang_local_name'], 'id' => (int) $row['lang_id'], ); } $db->sql_freeresult($result);
return $langs; } /** * See if there is a question other than the one we have */ function acp_is_last($question_id) { global $config, $db;
if ($question_id) { $sql = 'SELECT question_id FROM ' . CAPTCHA_QUESTIONS_TABLE . " WHERE lang_iso = '" . $db->sql_escape($config['default_lang']) . "' AND question_id <> " . (int) $question_id; $result = $db->sql_query_limit($sql, 1); $question = $db->sql_fetchrow($result); $db->sql_freeresult($result);
if (!$question) { return true; } return false; } } }
?>
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