I would love to see something done with AJAX in phpBB4. Something as small as loading the next page of posts in line as you scroll down the page in a thread would increase the overall look, feel, and load speed of most phpBB sites. I have done a considerable amount of work trying to get this to work in my install, but have failed when it comes to SEO and proper linking to threads/posts/etc. The entire goal of using jQuery/jQuery UI is the speed and flexibility of the jQuery libraries and the simple addition of said libraries to phpBB4. By linking to the Google hosted libraries, bandwidth is taken off of the local website. Since the Google hosted jQuery libraries are used on numerous websites, the current version of jQuery will probably be cached on user's browsers anyway, which will definitely help improve initial loading speed.
Simple visual effects, such as tabs, DIV pop-ups, forms fading in and out, stuff sliding around, are all easily handled by jQuery UI. The theme roller for jQuery UI will allow developers to crank out sleek looking UI themes to match current themes with minimal effort, improving the overall speed that mods/themes can be produced.

